Difference between revisions of "Services"

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Revision as of 21:12, 7 July 2014

Handles for services are retrieved from the service manager port, "srv:". Services are an abstraction of ports, they operate the same way except regular ports can have their handles retrieved directly from a SVC(svcConnectToPort).

Service Manager Port "srv:"

Command Header Description
0x00010002 Initialize
0x00020000 GetProcSemaphore (the handle from this gets signaled when notifications for this process gets triggered)
0x00030100 RegisterService (8-byte servicename, u32 strlen, u32 flags?)
0x000400C0 UnregisterService (8-byte servicename, u32 strlen)
0x00050100 GetServiceHandle (same input as RegisterService)
0x000600c2 RegisterHandle? (8-byte servicename, u32 strlen,Handel h)
0x0007.... UnregisterHandle? (same input as UnregisterService)
0x0008.... sometimes returns the handle
0x00090040 IsRegistered This enables the specified notificationID for the current process.
0x000A.... ?
0x000B0000 This returns the notificationID which was triggered, if any(see GetProcSemaphore).
0x000C.... ?
0x000D.... ?
0x000E.... ?

Service Manager Process-Manager Port "srv:pm"

Command Header, prior to 7.0.0-13 Description
0x04030082 (u32 procid, u32 wordsz, ((wordsz<<16) | 2), serviceaccesscontrol*) Register.
0x04040040 (u32 procid) Unregister.

The Register command registers a process with the service-manager, which includes registering the serviceaccesscontrol for the process which normally originates from the exheader.

Prior to to 7.0.0-13, the commands listed for "srv:" were also accessible under this port with the same command-headers. Starting with 7.0.0-13, the commandIDs for these "srv:pm" commands were changed. "srv:pm" was originally vulnerable, this was fixed with 7.0.0-13, see here. Originally any process could use "srv:pm", however starting with 7.0.0-13 this was restricted to a maximum of 1 session. The only system title which uses "srv:pm" is the Process Manager.

Notifications

ID Description
0x100 This indicates that all processes must terminate: power-off, reboot, or FIRM-launch.
0x204 This indicates that the HOME button was pressed.